2020:
* Net-to-shape manufacturing techniques for composites to limit scraps and machining
* Low-energy manufacturing processes (eg OoA)
* manufacturing process energy is partially re-used eg by the use of heat exchangers
* Optimised non-continous automated deposition techniques for composites for complex shapes
* trade-off applied and accepted between environmental impact caused by manufacturing processes leading to light weight structures and energy saving through-out lifecycle
2035:
* manufacturing process energy is re-used eg by the use of heat exchangers
